The professions that are most prominent these days are in information technology (IT). In a digital age, knowing how to work with data, provide secure systems, integrate areas, and optimize processes through innovation is increasingly important.

For this reason, it is very common for courses focused on information technology to become more sought after as the years go by. After all, companies are currently looking for qualified professionals in this area.

If you are interested in the area of information technology, here you will find everything you need to know about the sector. From its performance niches to the ways to stand out in this market. Check out the following topics:

  • What is information technology?
  • How do I become an IT professional?
  • What are the career possibilities for an IT professional?
  • What are the benefits of having an information technology team in your company?

What is Information Technology?

IT is the acronym used for the Information Technology sector. This is the most comprehensive area of this industry, and can act in niches such as:

  • Data Security;
  • Technical support;
  • Hardware;
  • Business Technology;
  • Software.

The main goal of information technology is to make access to data and internet networks as secure and easy as possible. Therefore, besides knowing how to work with data, the IT professional is also seen as a support point to improve the interface and knowledge of other employees so that everything works well.

As you have already seen, information technology is very important for many companies. For this reason, the market is constantly expanding. If you are interested in the area and want to know how to become an IT professional, be sure to check out the topic below.

How to become an IT professional?

To become an IT professional, you can choose from different undergraduate courses or specializations. After all, this is a broad area with many markets.

As such, each degree will have a different focus and complement the others. Some of the most common bachelor’s degrees for those who want to pursue a career in information technology are:

● Computer Science;
● Software engineering
● Computer networking;
● Computer engineering;
● Systems analysis and development;
● Database;
● Information Systems;
● Information Technology Management;
● Cloud Computing.

But besides degrees, those who are interested in the information technology area also have the possibility to take shorter courses.

Several major technology companies offer these opportunities, and the industry provides opportunities for good professionals even if they don’t have a college degree in the area.

With so many courses, it is very important to focus on the area you want to work in. Thus, specialization can be a differential in the selection processes and even in promotions within the same company. So, check out the careers that IT professionals can follow.

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What are the career possibilities for an IT professional?

The information technology niche has many areas of activity, so it is important to know which one you want to focus on. To help you, we have separated the main IT career possibilities. Check them out below!

Database administration

Acting in the management and storage of customer, supplier, and even internal information. One of the most secretive and important options for companies.

Network administration

In this area, the professional will be more focused on ensuring that the internal communication networks (intranet) are working correctly.

To work as a network administrator you need a lot of technical knowledge about both software and hardware.

Information Architecture

Within information technology there is a branch that takes care of all the planning of an organization’s tech services. This is known as information architecture.

In addition, it is also responsible for developing new technologies and structures to facilitate and enable the planning to be executed.

Information security

Another important activity in information technology concerns cybersecurity. For this reason, there are professionals who are dedicated exclusively to data protection, preventing attacks from happening and information from being stolen.

Technical support

Technical support is also a possibility for technology professionals. After all, it is essential for all unforeseen systems to be solved quickly and in a timely manner.

In addition, technical support is also a way to help employees in other sectors. Many times the accesses must be released and taught for them to be able to perform their functions. A very common example is the service desk used by several companies.

Programming

Whenever someone hears about technology and careers within the industry, the first thing that easily comes to mind is programming.

A programmer is the one who makes the codes for new software to be implemented or even improvements to the software already in use.

How much does an IT professional earn?

IT professionals’ salaries can vary widely. This is because different company sizes, qualifications and positions can cause this divergence.

For people who haven’t graduated, the salary is around R$2,500 for their first job. For those who have a specialization, however, the amount can reach an average of R$8,600.00.

It is worth pointing out that this area places a high value on the experience of professionals, so the more experience you have, the higher your salary tends to be.

What are the benefits of having an information technology team in your company?

Nowadays, having a team focused on information technology is no longer a differential, but rather an obligation for companies that want to succeed,

The IT area is responsible for connecting all the others through an internet access network through an integrated system. But far beyond this, it is also the one that enables the information and communication to circulate among the sectors, helping in the decision making within the company.

Another important point is the innovation that is always provided by the information technology sector. By working together with all the company’s data, it is possible that they are used as inputs for process optimization and improvement, in addition to solving everyday problems.